Scaling a sacred experience for millions.

Digital darshan ticketing for Srisailam, that grew into a statewide platform.

Role
Associate Product Manager
Team
3 PMs, 2 UX, 3 Devs, 5 stakeholders
Company
9and9 · 2022–2023
Hero: Srisailam booking app

Most products start with a signed contract. This one started with a bet.

Build the whole platform for free, and let the product make the case. The free pilot was the strategy.

context

Every ticket was bought in person, on the day, in a 3 to 6 hour queue.

Srisailam is one of 23,000+ temples under AP Endowments, and one of the most heavily trafficked. The crowd-management landscape around it was a patchwork of half-solutions, and none of them fixed the queue.

Crowd-management landscape

the problem

Three problems.

01

Fraud & revenue loss

Manual paper tickets created untraceable leakage. Fakes were easy, and impossible to audit.

02

The thundering herd

With no digital slotting, pilgrims arrived in waves. Overcrowding turned dangerous at peak.

03

Offline-first or nothing

2G and 3G at the temple site meant the flow had to hold up with almost no signal.

the approach

What I owned, and the routes we ruled out.

owned end to end

Discovery & framingStakeholder alignmentProduct decisions
North Star
Booking conversion rate
Health metric
Task completion rate

Devotees Portal

9 modules

01

Bookings

darshans, sevas, accommodation

02

Donations

e-Hundi, AnnaPrasadam, GoSamrakshana

03

e-Store

prasadam, publications, products

04

Streaming

Paroksha Seva live, festivals

05

Media Room

events, daily updates, press

06

Volunteer

queue + AnnaPrasadam service

07

Temple Trivia

gallery, mythology, history

08

Support

24/7 info, ticketing, live chat

09

Devotee Mgmt

profile, history, settings

We weighed four routes, a Maps feature, a kiosk, a website revamp, and a mobile app, before committing to mobile-first and scoping everything around the one job that mattered: booking a darshan.

Brainstorming: four solution routes

the scope

Four portals, one ecosystem.

The platform shipped as four interlocked surfaces. Each had a different audience and a different job, but they shared one source of truth.

01Public, no login

Guest Portal

Discovery surface: temple info, sevas, donations, online booking, media room. The way most people first meet the platform.

02Logged-in pilgrims

Devotees Portal

Booking history, e-store, streaming, devotee management. Where a one-time visitor becomes a returning user.

03Per-temple staff

Temple Management

Profiling, pilgrim services, assets, inventory, accounts. Each temple runs its own operation through this.

04Department-level

Endowments Portal

The rollup. Revenue, audits, MIS reports across all temples under AP Endowments.

in their words

Before six personas, every pilgrim’s view.

the empathy map

Think

  • Why is this so hard?
  • This is taking too long.
  • Such an outdated process.
  • This is inconvenient.

Do

  • Wait in line for hours
  • Cut the line
  • Use third-party agents
  • Argue with security

Feel

  • Overwhelmed
  • Confused
  • Impatient
  • Irritated
  • Nervous
  • Unimpressed

Say

  • “I wish this was simpler.”
  • “This could be online.”
  • Hesitates to mention problems
  • Waits reluctantly

the six personas it shaped

At my age, I need someone to help me book online and with my wheelchair. These new technologies are so confusing for me.
Raghava

Raghava

72 · Local veteran

I can't tell if my booking was successful or failed because everything is in red and green. I never know if there are tickets available.
Tulasi

Tulasi

34 · Housewife

I visit every month, but during festivals it's impossible to get tickets. We regulars should have some priority.
Aruna

Aruna

57 · Local pilgrim

Coordinating multiple special ceremonies is complex enough, and now I have to manage everything through this new digital system.
Sastry

Sastry

62 · Priest coordinator

During peak seasons I'm overwhelmed with queries. I need faster access to booking details to help everyone.
Parvathi

Parvathi

47 · Customer service

These fake tickets are harder to spot. We need a faster way to verify, especially across multiple entrances.
Gopinath

Gopinath

57 · Security agent

what didn’t work

Three crowd-control ideas failed before one stuck.

What we tried

01✕ didn’t work

Virtual queue (waiting room)

A 7-minute wait threshold triggered 50%+ drop-off. People refreshed and lost their place.

02✕ didn’t work

Batch releases + upsells

Adding post-booking steps (accommodation, meals) spiked abandonment from friction fatigue.

03✕ didn’t work

Pre-registration with assigned windows

Worked in testing, failed in the field: elderly and low-literacy users didn't return for their window.

What stuck

04

Real-time inventory + traffic-light status

✓ shipped
AvailableFilling FastSold Out

Available / Filling Fast / Sold Out, mapped to the IRCTC model people already trusted.

the solution

Build something worthy of 20 years of faith.

“I have never missed a single Mahashivaratri in 20 years. If I lose my slot because of some mistake on a phone screen, how do I face my god?”
Meenakshi, 72 · Pilgrim

That one line reframed the project. So the ticket now generates offline, before payment even confirms. Faith first, the receipt second.

the home

Two states, one shelf.

Service-first when pilgrims came to plan, live-content-first when they came to watch. The same persistent service rail anchors the bottom either way.

Devotee Services

Devotee Services

Darshanam, Pratyaksha & Paroksha Seva, Accommodation, surfaced as cards.

Live + Trending

Live + Trending

Srisaila TV live darshan, Vedic content, with the same service rail beneath.

the booking flow

Four steps to a darshan ticket.

Date and slot, personal details, review the rules, pay. The whole booking was built to survive 2G and to forgive the first-time digital user. The QR ticket generates before payment even confirms.

Choose date & service

01

Choose date & service

A traffic-light heatmap shows real-time slot availability at a glance.

Enter details

02

Enter details

Basic info only, with auto-fill for returning pilgrims.

Review

03

Review

Dress code, rules, and visit details, confirmed before paying.

Pay & download

04

Pay & download

UPI, card, or net banking. The QR ticket generates offline.

eighteen services, one platform

Booking a darshan was the front door. Behind it, the admin tooling I designed managed every revenue stream and asset class the temple ran.

SevasDarshanamAccommodationPrasadamDonationsPublicationsProductsTulabharamKalyana KattaTollgateParkingKalyan MandapamRents & LeaseRevenue (hair, coconut, rice)Petrol BunkGasWaterElectricity

the platform I owned, end to end

End to end: pick a slot, check out, keep the record, the one job that mattered.

01 · Book a darshanam
01 · Book a darshanam
02 · Cart & payment
02 · Cart & payment
03 · Booking history
03 · Booking history

the outcome

From a free pilot to a statewide platform.

$0.0M+

revenue generated

0

temples onboarded statewide

0K

users served

0 → live

first end-to-end digital booking

200 → 100

support queries a day

1 → 174

temples, after the free pilot

The conversion rate went from zero (every ticket was physical) to a working digital flow on 2G, and the model was adopted by the Andhra Pradesh Endowments Department across 174 temples.

reflection

What I’d carry into the next one.

01

Scope discipline ships products.

Saying no is hardest with the features you believed in. We cut the upsells to protect the one thing pilgrims came for: the darshan ticket.

02

Staff experience is the user experience.

A confused staff member at the gate undoes everything a smooth booking flow built. Operations should be in the room from week one.